Italiya

Italian Republic Repubblica Italiana
Anthem: Il Canto degli Italiani (also known as Inno di Mameli) The Song of the Italians
Location of Italy Úlgi:Map caption
Capital (and largest city)		Rome 41°54′ a. k. 12°29′ sh. b.41.900° a. k. 12.483° sh. b. / 41.900; 12.483
Official languages		Italian
Demonym		Italian
Government		Parliamentary republic
-	President	Sergio Mattarella
-	Prime Minister	Giuseppe Conte
Legislature		Parliament
-	Upper House	Senate of the Republic
-	Lower House	Chamber of Deputies
Formation
-	Unification	17 March 1861
-	Republic	2 June 1946
EU accession		25 March 1957 (founding member)
Area
-	Total	301,338 km2 (71st) 116,346 sq mi
-	Water (%)	2.4
Population
-	2009 estimate	60,231,214 (23rd)
-	2001 census	56,995,744
-	Density	199.8/km2 (54th) 517,4/sq mi
GDP (PPP)		2008 estimate
-	Total	$1.817 trillion (10th)
-	Per capita	$30,631 (27th)
GDP (nominal)		2008 estimate
-	Total	$2.314 trillion (7th)
-	Per capita	$38,996 (21st)
Gini (2000)		36
HDI (2007)		Úlgi:İncrease 0.951 (very high) (18th)
Currency		Euro (€)2 (EUR)
Time zone		CET (UTC+1)
-	Summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)
Drives on the		Right
Internet TLD		.it3
Calling code		394
1	French is co-official in the Aosta Valley; Slovene is co-official in the province of Trieste and the province of Gorizia; German and Ladin are co-official in the province of Bolzano-Bozen.
2	Before 2002, the Italian Lira. The euro is accepted in Campione d'Italia, but the official currency is the Swiss Franc.
3	The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.
4	To call Campione d'Italia, it is necessary to use the Swiss code +41.

Italiya Evropadaǵı mámleket. Paytaxtlar - Rome